Battling Mosquito Bites: Understanding the Challenge

Diseases Caused by Mosquito Bites:

• Dengue fever, malaria, and chikungunya are among the diseases transmitted by mosquitoes in Pakistan.
• These illnesses pose significant health risks, affecting communities nationwide.

Yearly Dengue Outbreak: A Recurring Nightmare

Each year, Pakistan grapples with dengue outbreaks, especially during the monsoon season. 

The increase in cases strains healthcare resources and poses challenges for public health authorities.

In 2019 alone, Pakistan witnessed 300 deaths due to dengue fever. Subsequently, in 2021, the number of recorded cases was 48,906, with the death toll touching the alarming number of 183 (Source: WHO).

These fatalities underscore the severity of the disease and the urgent need for effective prevention and treatment measures.

SOURCE: N.I.H

Seasonal Patterns: Understanding the Peak

• Mosquito bites are most common during the humid months of June to September when stagnant water provides breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
• Urban areas, with their crowded living conditions and inadequate sanitation, face a higher risk.

Prevention Strategies: Fighting Back Against Mosquitoes

• Use mosquito nets while sleeping and wear long-sleeved clothing to minimize exposure.
• Apply insect repellent containing DEET to exposed skin surfaces.
• Eliminate standing water around homes and ensure proper drainage to disrupt the mosquito breeding cycle.
• Community-wide efforts, including fumigation campaigns and public awareness drives, are crucial in controlling mosquito-borne diseases.

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